An Extract For Ref. 176.001

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Until I received the one I recently ordered for my own, I had never seen an actual Extract of the Archives for a 176.001. Well, now I have and I figure it is time to gather my thoughts on the data it reveals and summarize the 176.001‘s place in Omega’s history and within the calibre 1040 family.


How 176.001 Has Been Understood Over The Years

A decade or so ago, prominent collectors weren’t even certain the 176.001 was an actual production piece – there was speculation that it was a prototype. The Omega Vintage Database and the book A Journey Through Time both muddied the waters by conflating images and descriptions of 176.007s and 176.001. The scant knowledge out there on this reference was mostly wrong, even in the usually credible sources. So it is understandable that only recently a clearer image of these watches come into view.

Last year when I launched this site, my very first article was an analysis of the known information of this underappreciated pioneer from Omega’s past. Despite the fact that my site had little traffic when it first launched (ok, it has little traffic now, but much, MUCH less then), this post remains the most popular article I’ve written in terms of pageviews, and still is one of the most widely read posts every week. That my article is helping more collectors get to know and appreciate one of Omega’s first automatic chronographs gives me great pride. Now that I have an Extract, we can add one more piece to the story.


Extract Data: Using Serial Number As A Proxy For Production Date

Judging by the serial number data I have collected over the years, I could get a sense of which references were the earliest models just by sorting my observations from lowest to highest. Many of those low serials in the 31 million range are 176.001s, but there were 176.002s and 176.007s sprinkled in there as well. This distribution of serials made me wonder if the 176.001, 176.007, and Speedmaster Mark III were released simultaneously, as opposed to the theory that the 176.001 was released first then quickly replaced by 176.007 after a few months. Now that I have an extract for a 176.001, I think the former theory prevails – Omega was producing reference. 176.001 alongside both the Mark III and the Seamaster 176.007. Let’s look at the evidence:

As you can see from the Extract, my Seamaster 001 was produced in March 1972.

This isn’t the earliest Extract I have seen for a calibre 1040 watch. In fact, this is only the 30th earliest serial I’ve seen. Here’s where it fits in with the rest of the data I’ve collected:

A screen shot my of my database showing the lowest 30 serials I have observed. All of the early serials were installed in 176.001, 176.002, or 176.007. That ref. 378.0801 in row 20 is an obvious frankenwatch.

 

As you can see, I have seen an Extract for a Mark III made three weeks earlier, which fits well with what the sequence of the serial numbers suggests. I think this ends the speculation that the 001 was replaced by 176.007 and further strengthens the use of serial number as a proxy of production dates.


Other Thoughts From This Extract

When did calibre 1040 production begin?

I see a lot of references, usually in sales descriptions, of cal. 1040 watches as dating to 1970, regardless of what the serial number might suggest. This comes from a paragraph in A Journey Through Time using the patent for the ball-bearing rotor mounting system dated December 28, 1970. This happens to be only 3 days from 1971. Since I have yet to see an actual Extract from 1971, I think it is safe to say that no 1040s were made in 1970.

I was kind of hoping that my Extract would be the earliest in my database and a 1971 production to establish a possible baseline for production of these watches. But it turns out to be a later example of 176.001, as the serial number suggested.

If anyone has an extract from the earlier days of 1040 production, let me know!

More thoughts on that old technical guide

A rough sketch of the 176.001 as we understood it about a decade ago emerged when Steve Waddington revealed the following document, which he had acquired from one of his contacts at the Omega Museum:

 

The first technical guide to Cal. 1040. Note the handwritten text. Does it refer to the 001 as a reference, or just to the guide itself? Image source Chronocentric, user SteveW62

 

Here’s what I wrote about this document last year:

The interesting part is the handwritten note on the bottom of the document, which when translated from French says “replaced by 176.0007 18.3.72”. Who wrote that note? A watchmaker, or someone from the Omega Museum? That’s not known, but it clearly implies that reference 176.001 preceded 176.007. Interestingly enough, there is a 1972 version of the technical guide that depicts 176.007 MD, and a modern (includes Swatch Group logo) PDF version of the technical guide depicting the same 176.007 MD, that dates the movement (incorrectly) to 1972.

My extract doesn’t really answer any of those questions I posed, but I do find it interesting that my watch was produced in the middle of March of 1972, two days before this document suggests the reference was “replaced”.

Just speculating, but I now wonder if March 18, 1972 is the day that the final 176.001 rolled off the line, and the replacement implied by the document was just the treatment of the remaining casebacks – that stock was re-purposed for the 176.007, which was already in production, and the 001 reference was scratched out.

 

8 comments

  1. Hi, excellent article and one that finds me totally in line with your comments and observations.
    Just to add my own piece of information here:
    My double stamped 176.007 (crossed out 176.001) has the serial number 31642241 and its extract of archives shows it was produced on the 23rd of February 1972.
    My wife’s 176.001 (wedding present from me) has the serial number 31643353, but for that watch i do not have obtained an extract yet.
    Kind regards.

  2. Hi,
    Just wanted to add another for your database.
    I have an extract that gives a production date of 25th April 1972.
    Serial number is 31,643,294.
    It was sent to Brazil.
    The odd thing is it gives a bracelet ref, 1162/172 which I have had on Speedmaster MK4.5’s.
    I bought the watch with a leather strap attached but have put a 1162/172 back onto the watch to bring it back to original, but it does not look as good as the bracelet 1170/653.
    It might also help to point out it has a grey subdial with white numerals on it.
    Thank you for work and effort in putting together a great website.

  3. I was just wondering how rare the case backs with the repurposed scratched out 176.001 with the 176.007 are? Mine has a SN 34240440 which looks to be well into the 176.007 production. Why I am wondering is because I saw a 176.007 watch with the 176.001 repurpose case stating that the scratches out 176.001 was rare for the case back on a 176.007. Regards Kevin

    1. Hi Kevin, the scratched out casebacks are actually pretty common and I agree, it was happening well into the run of 176.007s – at least several months and maybe even over a couple of years.

  4. Just to chime in, I have a 176.001 with stick hands and Type A3 OAS dial, Serial 31,643,366. Fits right into the sequence!

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